Wrongful Death Claims in South Carolina: A Family's Guide

Losing a loved one is devastating, especially when their death could have been prevented. When someone dies due to another party's negligence or wrongful act, South Carolina law provides a way for families to seek justice through wrongful death claims.
What Constitutes Wrongful Death?
A wrongful death occurs when someone dies as a result of:
- Another person's negligent actions
- Intentional wrongful acts
- Breach of warranty
- Actions that would have entitled the deceased to personal injury compensation if they had survived
Common Types of Wrongful Death Cases
- Motor vehicle accidents: Car, truck, motorcycle, and pedestrian accidents
- Medical malpractice: Surgical errors, misdiagnosis, medication mistakes
- Workplace accidents: Construction accidents, industrial incidents
- Defective products: Dangerous or defective consumer products
- Premises liability: Slip and falls, inadequate security
- Nursing home abuse: Neglect or abuse in care facilities
Who Can File a Wrongful Death Claim?
In South Carolina, only certain parties can file a wrongful death lawsuit:
Primary Beneficiaries (in order of priority):
- Surviving spouse
- Children (if no surviving spouse)
- Parents (if no spouse or children)
- Heirs at law (if none of the above)
Types of Damages Available
Wrongful death claims can recover various types of damages:
Economic Damages
- Lost income: The deceased's expected lifetime earnings
- Benefits: Lost pension, insurance, and other benefits
- Medical expenses: Costs incurred before death
- Funeral expenses: Reasonable burial and funeral costs
Non-Economic Damages
- Loss of companionship: The value of the relationship
- Loss of guidance: Parental guidance for children
- Pain and suffering: If the deceased survived for any period after the incident
Calculating Wrongful Death Damages
Determining the value of a wrongful death claim involves complex calculations considering:
- The deceased's age and health
- Earning capacity and career prospects
- Family relationships and dependencies
- Circumstances of the death
Time Limits for Filing
In South Carolina, wrongful death claims must be filed within three years of the date of death. However, there are exceptions:
- If the death resulted from a crime, the statute may be extended
- Medical malpractice cases may have different time limits
- Discovery of the cause of death may affect timing
The Legal Process
Wrongful death cases typically involve:
- Investigation: Gathering evidence about the cause of death
- Filing the lawsuit: Initiating legal proceedings
- Discovery: Exchanging information with the other party
- Negotiation: Attempting to reach a settlement
- Trial: If no settlement is reached
Working with an Attorney
Wrongful death cases are complex and emotionally challenging. An experienced wrongful death attorney can:
- Handle all legal aspects while you grieve
- Investigate the circumstances of death
- Calculate the full value of your claim
- Negotiate with insurance companies
- Represent you in court if necessary
While no amount of money can bring back your loved one, a wrongful death claim can provide financial security and hold responsible parties accountable. If you've lost a family member due to someone else's negligence, contact our compassionate wrongful death attorneys today for a consultation.
